Common Soviet Air Defense Systems and their Corresponding NATO Reporting Names

Soviet DesignationNATO Reporting NameMiscellaneous notes
S-75 DvinaSA-2 GuidelineShot down Francis Gary Powers' U-2
S-125 NevaSA-3 GoaShort-range air defense system complementary to the S-75, North Vietnam used the S-75 and the S-125 both to great effect
2K12 KubSA-6 GainfulWas widely used in the 1973 Yom Kippur War — proved to be a nasty suprise for the Israelis
9K32 Strela-2SA-7 GrailFirst Soviet MANPAD, somewhat comparable to the Stinger's predecessor, the FIM-43 Redeye
9K33 OsaSA-8 GeckoThe first mobile all-in-one system incorporating radars and missiles on the same vehicle
S-300SA-10 GrumbleWidely deployed theater air defense system, capable of fielding a large variety of missiles
9K37 BukSA-11 GadflySuccessor to the SA-6, notorious for the MH-17 shootdown
9K35 Strela-10SA-13 GopherWidely deployed short-range air defense system
9K330 TorSA-15 GauntletDesigned to shoot down cruise missiles as well as manned aircraft
2k22 TunguskaSA-19 GrisonShort-range air defense system combining anti-aircraft cannon as well as missiles — predecessor to the Pantsir
S-400SA-21 GrowlerSuccessor to the S-300, currently Russia's most advanced air defense system
Pantsir-S1SA-22 GreyhoundAnother common short-range air defense system; many videos of Armenian Pantsirs getting blown up by strikes from Azeri Bayraktar drones